(Source: SaluGenecists, Inc.) Ochratoxins are naturally occurring toxic compounds produced by some species of Penicillium and Aspergillus fungi. Excessive exposure is toxic to the kidneys and linked with the development of cancer. Occurring widely, ochratoxins have been found as natural contaminants on storage grains, corn, peanuts, cottonseed, and decaying vegetation. The…
(Source: SaluGenecists, Inc.) A silver metallic element that exists as a liquid at room temperature. It has the atomic symbol Hg (from hydrargyrum, liquid silver), atomic number 80, and atomic weight 200.59. Mercury is used in many industrial applications and its salts have been employed therapeutically as purgatives, antisyphilitics, disinfectants,…
(Source: SaluGenecists, Inc.) A soft, grayish metal with poisonous salts; atomic number 82, atomic weight 207.19, symbol Pb. (Dorland, 28th) Lead is considered to be one of the most toxic metals since its effects are many, additive, and severe. Among its many adverse effects, lead can disrupt enzymes ability to…
(Source: SaluGenecists, Inc.) A very complex, but reproducible mixture of at least 177 C10 polychloro derivatives, having an approximate overall empirical formula of C10-H10-Cl8. It is used as an insecticide and may reasonably be anticipated to be a carcinogen: Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985). (From Merck Index,…
(Source: SaluGenecists, Inc.) Toluene is a chemical that is used in a variety of products including gasoline, antifreeze, cosmetics, artificial leather and paints, lacquers and glues. Additionally, it is often used to manufacture other chemicals compounds such as benzene and urethane. Most toluene is derived from petroleum. Toluene is released…
(Source: SaluGenecists, Inc.) Summary A chemical by-product that results from burning or incinerating chlorinated industrial chemicals and other hydrocarbons. This compound is considered an environmental toxin, and may pose reproductive, as well as, other health risks for animals and humans. Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin (TCDD), a chemical that is classified as a member…
(Source: SaluGenecists, Inc.) Styrene is a chemical compound used in the manufacture of plastics, synthetic rubber and polyester resins. In addition, it is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a flavoring agent and is used in such foods as ice cream and candy. Styrene exposure lowers a…
(Source: SaluGenecists, Inc.) Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is the sodium salt form of l-glutamic acid, a naturally occurring amino acid. Its main use is as a flavor enhancer for processed foods, and it is commonly used for industrial food production in settings such as hospitals, hotels, restaurants and schools. It is…
(Source: SaluGenecists, Inc.) Summary Sorbitan mono-9-octadecanoate poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) derivatives; complex mixtures of polyoxyethylene ethers used as emulsifiers or dispersing agents in pharmaceuticals. Description Polysorbate 80 is an additive used in processed food products for its emulsifying properties (ability to prevent fats from separating out). Commercially produced frozen desserts, shortenings, baking mixes…
(Source: SaluGenecists, Inc.) Summary Sorbitan mono-9-octadecanoate poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) derivatives; complex mixtures of polyoxyethylene ethers used as emulsifiers or dispersing agents in pharmaceuticals. Description Polysorbate 60 is an additive used in processed food products for its emulsifying properties (ability to keep fats from separating out). Commercially produced frozen desserts, baked goods, and…
(Source: SaluGenecists, Inc.) Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) is a group of toxic organochloride compounds that are widely distributed in the environment and pose great hazard to human health. Industrial products consisting of a mixture of chlorinated biphenyl congeners and isomers. These compounds are highly lipophilic and tend to accumulate in fat…
(Source: SaluGenecists, Inc.) Pentachlorophenol (PCP) is a highly toxic chemical whose main commercial use, now no longer permissible, had been as a wood preservative to protect wood from fungal decay and wood-boring insects. It was used on a variety of wood items including utility poles, fence posts, cross arms and…